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Last modified: 11/09/07


This is Beverly LaCore's puppy.

BE SURE TO READ THE WARNING BELOW!

  If you are looking for a Shih Tzu puppy (or any other breed for that matter), there are things you certainly should and should not do.

  1. Do not go to a pet store.  Most of their puppies come from puppy mills where the entire focus is profit.  (For more information on the drawbacks of puppy mills, see How Much is that Doggie in the Window? and/or Do NOT Buy that Doggie in the Window.)  Your chance of getting a healthy animal is low, your odds of getting a dog anywhere near the quality you are paying for is even lower.  You will actually get a much better dog, probably for less money, by going to a reputable breeder.  Also- in all likelihood, the puppy from the reputable breeder will be better socialized.  Puppy mill puppies are seldom handled.

  2. It is a good idea to avoid the lady down the street with the sweet pet.  Referred to as 'backyard breeders,' these people often breed animals that a reputable breeder would have spayed or neutered because it is not a good representative of the breed and possibly carries genes for hereditary defects that have not been tested for.  These are normally the puppies that you find in the want-ads.  Grandparents that were champions is certainly no indication of the quality of this dog, even breeding two champions will produce more pets than show dogs. 

  3. Cost, while certainly a concern, should not be your first concern- and most reputable breeders are leery of people for whom it is.  They will give you a very fair price for a pet puppy usually- do ask around.  But the health of the puppy is of the most importance, is it not? 

  4. Don't fall into the trap of thinking that you are saving money by buying a puppy from a backyard breeder.  Their prices are usually comparable to the price of serious breeders, but the hidden costs are what you need to look at.  ALL BREEDS HAVE GENETIC DEFECTS.  I don't know of one that doesn't.  The show breeder knows generations of the dog's history- and any problem lines are bred away from as much as possible.  Your chance of running into a genetic defect is much higher when Mrs. A that has a papered dog breeds to Mrs. B who has a papered bitch.  They do not know the background of these dogs, and may well be reinforcing a genetic defect.  Most genetic defects translate into vet bills for you.  If saving money on the purchase of a dog is that big a concern, go to the shelter and save a crossbred dog.  The likelihood that they will have a genetic defect is MUCH lower- because you are not breeding within the breed.

  5. Go to the shows.  You can find where and when they are by going to the AKC Event Search page.  Look for conformation shows, and in the code you want 'AB' for All Breed.   Look at the dogs there.  That's what you're looking for- or as close as you can get.  Don't be afraid to ask questions.  Most people love to talk about their dogs.  If you are looking for a pet puppy, say so.  Virtually no litters are all show dogs.  The pets will be placed for a reasonable price in most cases.  Ask if the breeder tests for kidney markers.  (Please read the page on them!  That said- a marker dog should not be ruled out as a pet, but it should be on a neuter contract as marker dogs should be bred responsibly to reduce the incidence of kidney disease in our breed. ) 

  6. Go to the AKC site and find the local club for the breed you are interested in.  (They are listed as 'Specialty' Clubs under Conformation Clubs.)  The breeds are pretty much all well represented.  Go to a meeting or two.  Ask questions.  Get to know who's breeding what.  (Perhaps the club even has a website and many of the members have e-mails listed on the 'Members' page and have pictures of their dogs on a personal page!)  Find out who's testing, and see the page on Markers & Pets.  Know what the health issues in your breed are.

  7. Don't be surprised if the breeder has as many questions for you as you do for him- a reputable breeder cares very much about the kind of home their puppies will go to. 

  8. Do not be surprised when the breeder asks that the puppy you buy be spayed/neutered.  Pedigrees are forever, and if they sell you a pet dog, they will want to be sure that the puppy they sell as a pet doesn't become an unpleasant reference back on their breeding program after being outcrossed to other pet quality dogs.  You will find it fairly impossible to get stud service from a good quality stud if you have a pet quality bitch, in any case.  Stud owners, also, are very picky about what goes under their pedigree.

I hope this has been of some help.  You don't need to find your puppy this week, you'll likely have it for some 15 years.  Planning ahead on a commitment like that is a good thing.  Good luck!

WARNING!  We have recently found on the internet a Washington seller purporting to be a show breeder that no one at the shows has heard of- either the person, the kennel name, or any dogs shown in the pedigree.   The kennel name does not show up in a search of show results, either.

Ask questions!  Ask to see show pictures!  Ask what show is next!

Being a 'show breeder' isn't the only way to have healthy dogs, but my guess is that someone who pretends to be a show breeder and isn't is NOT VERY ETHICAL, and it would be a bad idea to do business with such a person!

 

 

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